Category: blog

  • What Is The Difference Between A Prime Diesel Generator And A Standby Diesel Generator?

    What Is The Difference Between A Prime Diesel Generator And A Standby Diesel Generator?

    What is a Diesel Generator?

    A diesel or gas generator provides the primary energy your application needs. Diesel is the fuel-efficient option when compared to the amount of fuel required to operate a gas generator with the amount required to operate a diesel generator.

    Generators are becoming increasingly popular because of the ease with which storms and storms can cause power outages in homes and businesses that work an average of 200 to 250 hours a year.

    Applications of a Diesel Generator

    The generator is used in the event of a power failure, and this is defined as a standby or emergency power supply. A generator is judged on its performance according to the purpose for which it is intended, and a Prime or Continuous Generator is a standby generator.

    Continuous and high-quality generators are often used in remote locations, such as mines, oil and gas, construction and ships that do not have access to the grid to supply electricity.

    Other types of generators are available for emergencies, run in the event of power outages or are the main source of power in emergency situations.

    Top-notch generators can also provide electricity in situations where supply sources have failed, such as industrial applications, mining, or oil and gas operations in remote areas where the grid is inaccessible.

    Large diesel generators are used mainly for two purposes: to maintain the power supply when the power is shut off and to keep your electrical appliances and appliances running continuously and for long periods of time in areas where the main power supply of a building is not connected to the grid, such as a workshop or shop.

    The output varies depending on the model, but the main generating sets work continuously with their type designation. If you browse diesel generators, you will find that the rated power is displayed as KVA or kW power (note that standby power and primary power are variations).

    Prime Diesel Generator Explained

    A primary generator is designed to offer variable power loads and pull times. Standby generators are important in sectors such as healthcare and data centers, and they are subject to strict standards to ensure that they can be powered when needed.

    Continuous generators are similar in that they act as the main source of electricity and are designed for longer periods of time.

    Primary power generators are used in applications that require a reliable primary energy source. Data centers and power plants often use world-class generators to offset the electricity that utilities provide at peak times.

    Primary generators can also be used locally as the primary source of continuous electricity.

    Standby Diesel Generator Explained

    Standby generators are designed to last for 1 hour to 12 hours and are designed to provide emergency power to critical equipment and services for a short time until the main power supply is restored.

    Stand-by generators have fuel tanks that allow a service life of 5 to 10 hours at full capacity.

    Standby generators can be used as a backup for the home to continuously supply electricity to cities or remote parts of the country that are not connected to the available grid.

    On the other hand, primary standby generators and primarily selected generators apply to applications where the user does not obtain electricity from the public sector. For example, if a simple storm disrupts a power source, a generator may offer a solution for a temporary period.

    How to know which generator is the best fit for you?

    Each generator category has a series of evaluations that determine the maximum permissible power in relation to runtime and load profile. Using one of these assessments can lead to a shorter life of the generator, invalid warranties and in some cases terminal failure. Prime and Continuous are the highest rated generators for situations where the generator serves as the primary energy source and is used over a longer period of time.

    One of the most important parts of researching your electricity needs is the power of the generator. This evaluation is determined by the manufacturer to inform consumers of the type of applications suitable for the generator and how much can be used. It is important to choose the right classification to ensure that the generator can supply enough power at a sufficient frequency to meet your requirements.

    Difference between Prime and Standby Diesel Generators

    The difference between primary and standby power is the use case, but most generators are able to use both. Generators that consume prime or standby power have a higher standby rating than prime. If a generator is designed to operate at 100% of its best performance, it will be overloaded at a standby rate of 1 hour over a 12-hour period.

    Continuous generators, also known as power supplies, are in operation around the clock. Continuous generators deliver electricity under constant load and do not have to cope with overload conditions or operate under variable loads. Continuous generators are advantageous for use in areas where the power supply is unreliable.

    Not surprisingly, Prime generators are more expensive than their standby counterparts. Standby or emergency generators are cooled when they are not in operation and require a smaller cooling system than air-cooled systems for small generators. They only work for a short time and do not require advanced cooling systems or robust heavy-duty structures such as continuous generators.

  • What is Preventive Maintenance? Why is it essential for any organization?

    What is Preventive Maintenance? Why is it essential for any organization?

    The goal of a successful preventive maintenance program is to establish consistent procedures to improve the performance and safety of equipment on your property. Preventive maintenance is a planned, controlled program of regular checks, adjustments, cleaning, lubrication, selective component replacement, minor repairs, and performance tests and analyses to ensure the highest reliability and performance throughout the life cycle of buildings, systems, and equipment. Preventive maintenance has lost its urgency as roadside maintenance is commonplace.

    Facility operation and maintenance cover the wide range of services, competencies, processes, and tools required to ensure that the built environment fulfills the functions for which the plant was designed and built. It includes the daily activities necessary for the building or building and its systems, devices, residents, and users to perform their intended functions. Operation and maintenance are often combined under the common term “O & M,” because plants that are not operating at maximum efficiency need to be serviced, and they are often discussed as one.

    The engineering of electromechanics combines processes and procedures from electrical engineering and mechanical engineering. Electromechanics focuses on the interaction of electrical and mechanical systems as a whole and how they interact with each other. In the design of electronic circuits, the moving parts continue to work with the simplest feedback control systems.

    Circuits without moving parts appear in a variety of articles, from traffic lights to washing machines. Electromechanical components are those with moving parts, such as mechanical and electrical actuators. Reliable logic can replace electromechanical devices at any point in a system that relies on mechanical movement for proper operation, but mechanical wear can fail.

    A common problem with preventive maintenance is that organizations find that they perform too little maintenance because calendar-based maintenance does not consider the health of the equipment. Predictive maintenance is not a good idea for all types of equipment.

    Constant wear and tear can lead to equipment failures that impair operating efficiency. The use of equipment up to failure can cost up to 10x more than a regular maintenance program for a building. As you can see, investing in the right maintenance program can increase productivity and help reduce costs in the long run.

    By being ahead of the curve in maintenance and repairs, your department can achieve significant cost savings and higher plant reliability. Preventive maintenance means lower energy consumption of your equipment due to higher operational efficiency, which can reduce your electricity bills. It also reduces safety risks for employees and customers and reduces the costly risk of litigation and industrial action.

    Preventive maintenance involves systematic inspection of equipment so that potential problems can be identified and corrected to prevent failures before they occur. Accurate preventive maintenance will vary depending on the operation and type of equipment. In practice, a preventive maintenance plan can include things like lubrication, oil changes, adjustment, repairs, inspection, and replacement of parts, as well as partial or complete overhauls according to a schedule.

    Preventive maintenance plans are designed and executed by the maintenance team within an organization in the same way that preventive healthcare saves long-term medical costs. Preventive maintenance programs help plant owners avoid downtime by scheduling work to check equipment before outages occur. Preventive maintenance can extend the life of a device or critical assets compared to reactive maintenance, which occurs when equipment issues need to be fixed.

    By definition, preventive maintenance (PM) is maintenance performed on a device or asset to reduce the likelihood that it will fail. Reactive maintenance strategies, also known as a glitch or corrective maintenance, are the process of repairing equipment after it has failed. It can lead to excessive downtime and repair costs and unplanned downtime, so it is recommended to approach 10% of your assets.

    Reactive maintenance is cost-effective when performed on equipment with minimal repair costs, but it can damage production and your business. Both unplanned and reactive maintenance have many overheads that can be avoided through the planning process. Unplanned maintenance can cost three to nine times more than scheduled maintenance.

    The cost of unplanned maintenance includes production outages, higher prices for parts and shipments, lost time in responding to emergencies, and diagnosing failures when equipment is not working correctly. For certain systems, such as a hotel air conditioner in the height of summer, unplanned downtimes can lead to a loss in sales.

    There is nothing worse than having a critical equipment breakdown when it is needed. Throughout the life cycle of critical equipment, technical and maintenance personnel carry out condition monitoring and inspections. Preventive management is more complex for companies with a lot of equipment.

    This time-based approach has a variety of names, but the most important is calendar-based maintenance. Compared to condition monitoring maintenance, time-based maintenance does not require a specific monitoring strategy and makes it superfluous to interpret actual condition data and act accordingly. Equipment can be continuously processed and inspected, and personnel can focus on proactive or reactive maintenance tasks.

    Predictive maintenance reduces the likelihood of replacing parts, as opposed to regular maintenance. Maintenance plans are planned and communicated in advance so that maintenance activities have little impact on the productivity and efficiency of the company. As mentioned above, maintenance should be done regularly, not just with a time-based strategy.

    With an effective preventive maintenance program, organizations see improvements in their business processes and costs, including improved productivity, reduced waste, improved workflow, and fewer unexpected downtime. Smaller problems are solved more quickly and do not incur expensive repair, downtime, and replacement costs. Coordinating scheduled and unplanned maintenance reduces unscheduled downtime and improves response times to problems and system failures.

    Preventive maintenance is like other reactive maintenance, a relatively simple maintenance strategy that needs to be implemented and implemented but requires following manufacturer recommendations and developing static maintenance plans for critical equipment. Condition monitoring can be carried out using various techniques and requires the plants to transmit their actual status to your maintenance management system in real-time.

    Repair costs include labor and material costs, additional working hours, and direct and indirect maintenance costs. The total failure and standstill of plants, plants, and entire plants can indicate the degree of effectiveness of a PM program.

    In cases where equipment can be repaired and replaced cheaply, production delays, safety issues, reputational damage, and employee dissatisfaction are enough reasons to look for ways to reduce the number of unexpected machine failures. Preventive maintenance is increasingly used in heavy industry, manufacturing, aviation, and construction, but can also be used in industrial maintenance and facility management.

  • What Is Gross Metering In Solar? How Will Solar Gross Metering Affect Return On Investment?

    What Is Gross Metering In Solar? How Will Solar Gross Metering Affect Return On Investment?

    The electricity generated by the rooftop solar system is integrated into the grid and, under these conditions, the output of the system meets the requirements of the grid.

    Grid meters allow utility customers who generate their own solar power to feed energy they do not consume back into the grid. The net meters credit solar customers with their electricity consumption and thus reduce their monthly bill. Most states have passed net meter laws, but the differences in state legislation and implementation mean that net meters can vary across different parts of the country.

    Grid counting is a policy that determines what rooftop solar owners pay for the electricity they feed into the grid. The net metering policy requires utilities to pay the retail tariff for electricity produced by rooftop solar panels, which is generally lower than the tariff paid by utilities to other electricity producers. On the other hand, net meters export solar power, which adjusts electricity bills to energy consumption.

    Consumer behavior shows that a consumer with a rooftop solar system of 5 kW, which generates an average of 600 kWh per month, would incur the cost of Rs99.75 per quarter in case of a gross count. Gross consumption measurement is compensation for the consumer through lower retail tariffs when he or she buys electricity from the disco. Under the scheme, discos lose no income, unlike net meters where they do.

    The supplier pays you an energy credit on your electricity bill per kilowatt-hour (kWh) of solar power that you feed into the grid. The idea is that consumers’ electricity bills will be adjusted if they are able to produce, for example, rooftop solar panels as part of their electricity needs. When surplus electricity is fed back into the national grid, consumers are compensated by the discos on a fixed feed-in tariff.

    When consumers install solar panels on their property, there are two things they can do with the solar energy they generate: they use it on their property or sell it to an energy company.

    Solar incentives allow consumers to send excess energy back to the grid for a credit on their monthly electricity bill. Every time the solar panels produce too little, you can use the credit to offset the cost of the energy consumed by the grid.

    Today, most solar customers produce more electricity than they consume. Net meters let them export some of it back to the grid to reduce their future electricity bills. On average, 20-40% of the output of a solar plant goes back into the grid, where it serves as a customer load. Since it is more expensive to store electricity than to connect the system to the grid, surpluses are exported to the system, and deficits are imported from the grid.

    If the consumption of a solar system (e.g. A solar system on the roof) does not consume electricity during the holidays, the surplus electricity is fed back into the grid via a meter connection, the so-called grid meter. The shutdown ensures that the surplus electricity is transferred back to the grid and adapted as a net billing unit to subsequent electricity bills. The use of Net Metering to save and go solar net metering is a good solar policy because it allows you to save the electricity each unit of the electricity you generate from solar energy in the grid for later use.

    Net energy meters, also known as net energy meters (NEM), are the basic solar policy incentives that underpin the entire private solar industry. Net meters are not the only way utilities compensate homeowners for switching to solar, but they are the most common and effective solar policy. In fact, you can save thousands of dollars by offsetting your power needs from the grid thanks to net measurement over the lifetime of your solar system.

    Using solar energy to power your home has many advantages, from cleanliness to independence from the grid:

      • 1. The net energy meter, also known as the net energy meter or NEM, is a supply structure that requires your utility to buy the excess solar energy produced by your solar panels at the full retail price. If you use more electricity than the panels produce at night or on a cloudy day, you will need to pull electricity from the grid to run to your electricity meter.
      • 2. One of the most important measures of the Electricity Rights of the 2020 Consumer Rule is that consumers can install solar panels on their land or roofs and resell the electricity produced to the utility, the Power Distribution Operator (Discom). In light of the rooftop boom last month, it was announced that the new rules will recognize prosumers as a class of consumers who generate electricity and sell it to the grid. With this system, known as gross metering, prosumers buy from the grid and reconnect to the grid in two separate streams.
      • 3. In the gross census, all electricity generated by rooftop photovoltaic systems must be measured, regardless of whether it is consumed on-site or outside. The Gross Measurement introduces a system of credits for this electricity at a discount based on the year of installation. A bizarre, punishing, and unsupported twist that seems to be fueled by LePage is the obsession to stop rooftop solar installations, as shown above.
      • 4. In September 2020, the Ministry of Energy (MoP) published the draft Electricity Rules 2020, which will streamline electricity supply and distribution. One of the most critical points of the draft revolved around gross and net meters for rooftop solar panels. If the scheme is approved, all roofs with solar projects with an output of at least 5 kW will be covered by the “net meter scheme,” and all projects over 5 kW will be eligible for a gross meter calculation.
  • What Is An IoT Based Led Lighting System? How Does It Work?

    What Is An IoT Based Led Lighting System? How Does It Work?

    The introduction of the Internet of Things (IoT) as the backbone of connected lighting systems enables seamless communication, context-sensitive services and data exchange between devices and things, radically transforming the industry and bringing together a wide range of vertical markets.

    In the field of lighting, billions of resource-saving endpoints consist of physical devices, intelligent lights, sensors, infrastructural elements and gateways. The IoT opens these endpoints to regular Internet services and faster networks, enabling remote control and data acquisition from these devices.

    The strong potential of lighting systems as IoT platforms coincides with strong product development, demand for connected lighting, complex energy codes and growing supply discounts. The ubiquity and perspective of the IoT-powered lighting industry will not only generate valuable light-based data and information for lighting control systems and other connected IoT systems, but also for building management, health care, communication and horticulture.

    As a result, manufacturers sell their connected lighting products as IoT enabled, which means they have connectivity, intelligent sensors and two-stage data communication. In this scenario, networked lighting provides a sensor platform that can be installed in an integrated environment and provides wireless communication bandwidth, intelligence and microprocessor software.

    IoT lighting offerings are often referred to as networked, smart or smart lighting systems. While some IoT-enabled lighting systems include simple passive infrared (PIR) occupancy and daylight sensors, most of them will in the future have advanced integrated sensors such as CO 2 sensors, IR imaging and radar sensors.

    While IoT-enabled LED claims that installing a connected lighting system is proof of the possibility of future IoT implementation are true in theory, this requires care and requirements that address issues such as interoperability, scalability, security and more. Different connected lighting products may not be interoperable, and products from different manufacturers may not work with the same IoT communication protocols, even if they use an open and non-proprietary communication platform.

    Intelligent lighting does not have to be equipped with internet-based lighting controls or sophisticated sensor-controlled algorithms. Localized intelligent lighting focuses on adding bi-directional communication links between lighting controllers and lighting devices, taking scalability and interoperability into account. Intelligent lighting is a point-to-point system that enables adaptation to the requirements by means of local sensors and individual local control.

    Intelligent lighting uses IoT-enabled sensors and light bulb adapters to enable users to control their home and office lighting from their smartphones and smart home management platforms. Modern intelligent lighting systems are based on light-emitting diodes (LEDs) and feature advanced drivers. Intelligent lighting technologies are based on the concept of combining three main features: SSL (Solid State Lighting) technologies, universal communication interfaces and advanced controls.

    With IoT technology in lighting, the prospects go far beyond dimming the light. With LED lighting and connected lighting systems in the IoT, it is possible to control the light from a user device. Sensors can be controlled when they sense the environment and know when to turn the light on and off, which is useful for reducing energy costs.

    A lighting control system, which is part of an IoT environment, enables the monitoring of LED lights. To achieve this, the access and control of the lighting can be done automatically at the user’s discretion.

    The digital nature of the LED illumination improves controllability and can be used to achieve a variety of lighting effects such as dimming, color changes, allocation behavior, etc. LED luminaires can be digitally controlled and are low-voltage semiconductors.

    This makes them well-suited for connection to microchips and microcontrollers, in contrast to older high-voltage analog light sources.

    With the further development of IoT technology, it has become possible to connect luminaires to the Internet. Intelligent IoT devices and sensors can help capture information about the lighting in real time. Sensors can also be integrated into household lights to improve hazard detection and emergency calls.

    As everything becomes more energy efficient and provides people with a safe and well-lit space in which to live, work and do business, companies tend to use smart lighting technologies. Commercial facilities can use IoT-based LED lighting in their business cases, as these two solutions are the perfect way to reduce energy consumption and maximize financial impact on buildings.

    The IoT-enabled smart lighting scores highly for reliability, scalability, robustness, interoperability and a wider range of point-to-point connections compared to network-based smart lighting. It is not surprising that IoT-based LED lighting in buildings has smart connections to ensure security, HVAC and analytical data. Thus, it is an excellent opportunity to introduce the Internet of Light as an advanced lighting system with IoT as its core.

    In IoT applications, a lighting device is connected to the Internet and communicated over a local or extensive network. An intelligent light connects to its nearest network via its near-network control node, which is normally connected to a network router.

    New applications are emerging that combine smart lighting with wireless communication, such as integrating Wi-Fi access points, beacons and lights into retail stores to provide shopper support, push marketing, location tracking and customer analysis.

  • What Do You Mean By Block Loading Capacity Of A Diesel Generator?

    What Do You Mean By Block Loading Capacity Of A Diesel Generator?

    What exactly is a diesel generator and how does it work?

    A diesel generator (DG), also known as a diesel generator, is a combination of a diesel engine, an electric generator, and an alternator for generating electricity. The state of the art in the process of operating a generator set consisting of an internal combustion engine is known as the process whereby an input shaft and a detachable generator supply each other with electrical energy as an internal device; the input shaft is produced by the resistance of its fan (rotating) and the speed of its voltage and frequency of the generator is monitored.

    People are often surprised to learn that a generator set is designed to deliver electricity to a site that is not connected to the grid, to provide emergency power when the grid fails, or to supplement electricity during peak hours, while an electric generator does not produce electricity. Diesel generators, or generators or aggregates, as they are called in professional circles, consisting of a diesel engine and function similarly to diesel engines in heavy vehicles: as electric generators. An electric generator converts the mechanical energy of the diesel engine into electrical energy.

    Block loading capacity explained!

    Block loading means that the engine runs normally when setting up the generator, but experiences a sudden load increase that goes beyond the planned requirements. A large block load reduces engine speed, generator frequency and voltage drop, and discharging the motor shortens recovery time. DIP is crucial and excess due to heavy block load can shut down the engine and cause the generator voltage to collapse.

    In the case of block loading, an external electrical load is applied to the generator, which attempts to meet the increased electricity demand by extracting more mechanical energy from the motor and converting it into electrical energy. When a larger load is added to the set generators, the engine speed slows down or decreases, bringing it back to a stable state.

    Generally speaking, the greater the load on the bus and the higher the percentage of reduction, the longer it takes for the engine to recover.

    As a result, generators must follow the rules of an internal combustion engine generator and have a certain load per se in order to function properly. Diesel generators will not have uniform power factor loads. Loads such as fluorescent lamps, capacitive components, and ballasts ensure that their power factor is in one unit without delay. Typical loads in tiny generating sets are inductive motor loads.

    The load response is defined and tested in ISO 8528-12 for diesel generators, where the maximum load is applied at a speed drop of more than 10%. These standards allow organizations to define their own systems and procedures but it is hard to argue with the concept that a product has a load capacity on the nameplate that indicates a power factor of 0.8%, even if it has not been tested with the nameplate rating.

    In some cases, the typical load response of a diesel generator may be higher or lower, especially for smaller or larger units.

    If the diesel generator is a synchronous generator with speed protection of 50 Hz, which is activated by the engine and the alternator, it may indeed happen that the alternator has difficulty generating a voltage when the speed drops.

    For example, the start-up time and load acceptance of a generator designed for emergency operation should not exceed 10 seconds as defined in 101 of the National Electrical Code. The runtime and overload requirements differ for generators operated in an emergency, standby, and prime power modes. In order to correct the choice of operating mode, it is crucial to determine the specific load type that will operate the generator at peak demand, the required operating hours per year, and the necessary limits to start load assumption conditions.

    If a diesel generator takes up more load than the fuel supply, its combustion system increases the load, and the release of fuel decreases. Load sharing can be achieved by controlling the frequency of the generator via speed control or can be adjusted by the fuel control of the engine to shift the load to the remaining power source.

    For domestic use, there is a generator with an output of 5kW to 50kW, but there is also a market for industrial generators from 50kW to 3 megawatts. Handy portable generators are available for homes, mobile homes, and small offices, but large businesses, data centers, buildings, equipment, and industrial applications need large industrial generators to meet their high-power needs.

  • What does effective facility management at your office factory cover

    What does effective facility management at your office factory cover

    Facility management makes sure the business activities comply with the law and the workplace follows all the health and safety regulations. Good facility management carries out frequent health and safety.

    With hundreds of things to think about when running a business, it is quite difficult to manage all the things. Having a facility manager at the workplace can make sure that everything is running smoothly without any issues. Problems are resolved more quickly and efficiently for a better outcome. If the same problem had to be resolved by an employee the outcome would be different and a lot of time would have been wasted.

    Due to this reason having a facility manager at your organization can save time and at the same be more efficient. Having a properly managed facility has a significant impact on employee morale.

    Benefits of Facility Management Services

    One of the important goals of a facility management service is to create the most welcoming environment for employees and boost the productivity and efficiency of a business as a whole. Overseeing workplaces gives facility managers plenty of insight into opportunities and inefficiencies.

    Facilities management helps businesses to set short-term and long-term goals. They put in place the plans and processes to help the business reach those goals. A good facility manager can help the company to cut costs and plan for the future.

    Managing day-to-day operations at the workplace is one of the major benefits of having professional facility management. And this could be through coordinating arrangements, facilitating moves, ordering stocks, and managing deliveries.

    Good facility management carries out frequent health and safety assessments of the risk of workplace hazards. They also handle any on-site emergencies and carry out workplace audits. Employees will have greater peace of mind allowing them to focus on their work without any concern for safety hazards.

    Cost governs everything at the workplace. Knowing how much something costs or what recurring costs the company faces is important. Facility management analysis provides keen insight into the real costs of keeping the workplace running.

    These are the few benefits of having professional facility management at your workplace which helps to make the process more efficient and effective.

    Apollo FMS

    Facility management makes sure the business activities comply with the law and the workplace follows all the health and safety regulations. Each of these benefits contributes to a workplace that’s well-run, efficient, and productive. Through proactive facilities management, businesses get to know more about the workplace and gain insight from it to make better decisions about how to improve it.

    Apollo FMS provides integrated facility management services to corporates and manages all their main operations. Apollo is a professionally established facility management that every company wishes to have at workplaces due to their top-notch services.

    Offering a comprehensive range of smart and innovative facilities management solutions that target cost-effective and sustainable results at clients’ facilities and workplaces encourages companies to perform well.

    Apollo gets skilled manpower for specific tasks and creates a safe workplace with a healthy environment. Manpower round the clock is available 24/7 for the services and deals with compliances like ESI, PF, etc to make things easier at your workplace.

    Why Choose Apollo?

    Apollo is a large pool of technical Manpower of 2500+ and an expanded knowledge base with subject matter experts. A multi-disciplined company with complementing business verticals and has an Electrical Contractors with super grade license. Apollo is an ISO 9001:2015 Accreditation company that has Industrial experts in different domains. A company that provides total power solutions and total engineering services and has a mission to deliver excellence in total facilities management services focusing on sustainable best practices while being led by innovative technology.

    A few of the reputed clients in AFMS include Google, Facebook, Dell, SAP Labs, NTT Data, Deloitte, CGI, Shell, Bosch, JLL, CBRE, HSBC, Manipal Hospitals, Lodha Group and many more.

    Apollo maximizes the assets for best efficiency and effectiveness which includes using technology to sense and automate data of all electro-mechanical assets. Apollo even takes care of or has remote control over all the facilities through its dedicated systems. Provides solutions for commercials, Industrial, Residential, Institutions, Warehouses, Schools & Colleges in Data center management, Building Management Systems, Fire Protection systems, HVAC, Energy/Utility Management, and more.

    Services provided by Apollo FMS

    The facility management services at Apollo are classified into three main categories namely, Soft servicesEngineering services, and System Management Services

    Soft Services

    Apollo feels having efficient soft service management is necessary for every business. With well-trained, skilled & professional cleaners they help corporate workspaces & residential spaces to stay clean & Hygienic with a range of disinfecting & sanitizing tasks such as aerial disinfection, and sanitation of most-touched surfaces, IT assets, stationeries, and overall client’s property with a strong but safe disinfection solution.

    A proper blend of technology and equipment is utilized in housekeeping services to ensure a healthy and comfortable environment in the workplace. The cleaning services include Deep cleaningHouse cleaningWall cleaningFloor cleaning, and Restroom cleaning. Have expertise in serving several hotels, corporate houses, and commercial complexes.

    Payroll Management is very important for any organization and Apollo does it in a faster and simpler way without any errors. It meets all the HR requirements in a convenient and cost-effective place.

    Apollo FMS is always entitled to establish a healthy environment workplace and comes up with professional pest control services.

    Front Office is a major point of contact between the face of the company and the customers. Bringing up a good impression with the customers reflects the culture of the organization.

    Apollo FMS is well-versed in serving across different environments and satisfying customers with its Pantry services.

    A full range of landscaping services is provided to both commercial as well as industrial customers having top-notch services and these are a few of the soft services offered by Apollo.

    Engineering & System Management Services

    Electro-mechanical servicesplumbing services, and HVAC (Heat Ventilation and Air Conditioning) systems are a few of the Engineering services which are taken care of on a day-to-day basis and provide the best services.

    Apollo operates access control and other security services such as Fire Alarm and CCTV Cameras as a part of System Management Operations.

    By adapting these services, the workplace will be more efficient and effective and Apollo does it easily.

    Visit our website to know more.

    https://www.apollofms.in/

  • What Are The Types Of Electrical Substations

    What Are The Types Of Electrical Substations

    A typical substation switches from one transformer to another with minimal equipment on the low voltage side. In the inner cities of the big cities, there are more complicated distribution stations with high voltage circuits and switching backup systems on the Undervoltage side. A substation has a circuit breaker to switch on and off when it is disconnected from the transmission grid and a separate distribution line to disconnect it when needed.

    The main purpose of a substation is to serve as a continuous power source from the power plant to the transmission system to the end-user. Various types of substations are designed for the successful operation of the electricity grid. A substation has a different type of transformer and multiple switching controls to protect the type of substation equipment.

    Depending on the type of substation, it can be as small as a mobile transformer or it can be as massive as a utility station. Simply put, a substation is an electrical system that can handle high voltage capacity. Furthermore, the substations do not differ in size but in the type of use.

    Let us look at the classification of electrical substations by characteristics and functions. Operating in connection with the electricity grid: The main component of the electricity generation, transmission and distribution system, a substation, is required to carry out the necessary measures. Mobile substations are a step-down type of substations that are popular due to their application.

    Substations are a group of electrical devices through which the customer receives the power supply from the power plant. The electrical quantity of a substation can be changed by varying the voltage and frequency levels in order to provide the consumer with high-quality electricity.

    Substations can be divided into different types depending on the application – indoor substations, outdoor substations, power generation substations, and converter substations. Mast-mounted / collector substations.

    The substation is a type of substation mounted on masts, which is placed at the end of the consumer. The above three steps are primary, secondary, and outdoor substations. A substation supplies 400 consumers with low-voltage connections with three-phase four-wire stars.

    Substations used to change the voltage level of the power supply are referred to as electrical transformers for substations. A substation is a large transformer that converts high-voltage energy generated by a generator into a voltage higher than the voltage in the 115,000 to 500,000-volt range so that it can be carried along the transmission line from the substation to the transmission steps and then back to another substation. At each step, the corresponding voltage for the generator is inserted into the transmission system

    Substations exist as part of a larger power grid and are converted from high voltage to low voltage and vice versa. In order to maintain the voltage level and ensure stability a number of transmutation and switching stations will be created between the generation stations and the end-user to ensure stability. These are known as substations in the grid and substations outside the grid.

    It is clear that substations in the electricity sector cannot be automated, and utilities will have to do so because of the enormous effort and investment required. It was the power grid that had to be developed to achieve a reduction in system malfunctions and a reduction in repairs in the meantime.

    We deliver not only high quality and reliability but also compact, flexible designs that are robust enough to perform less fieldwork and minimal maintenance of GIS. Since GIS is gas-insulated switchgear, it is a suitable solution for high voltage circuits.

    There are a number of power plants (hydrothermal, nuclear, conventional, solar, and wind) to meet the enormous demand for electricity. Depending on the availability of resources, they will be erected in different locations. It is necessary to transfer huge blocks of electricity from power stations to their load centers.

    The voltage from the substation (115,000 to 46,000 volts) is high enough to reach your neighborhood. Power transformers are used to bring it to an acceptable level to bring your neighborhood up. If we are not ready to supply your house with electricity, then the voltage coming from the transformer is 25,000-13,200 volts or higher and flows into your house.

    This type of system draws its electricity from a nearby production site and relies on a large power transformer to increase the voltage level for future transmissions. Power is transmitted via transmission buses or other transmission lines. In this case, the bus distributes the current over two separate distribution lines with two different voltages.

    In three phases, the electricity leaves the generator and enters the substation or power plant. A small transformer is attached to the bus, which conducts the power from the standard mains voltage of 7200 volts to a series of lines and transfers the power in the other direction to the higher voltage of the main transformer. The wires at the higher voltages must be reinforced, and this is done at the substation with the transformer and the wires.

    A substation is a power plant that uses large transformers to convert the generator voltage of thousands of volts into higher voltages for remote transmission to the transmission grid. A substation, as shown in the elements, has a flat construction and the apparatus is mounted on individual columns.

    Substations are part of the electrical generation, transmission, and distribution system. As with electricity generation for consumers, the electricity flows through several substations at different voltage levels. Substations transform voltage from high to low, reverse and perform several other important functions.

  • What Are The Safety Protocols That Need To Be Kept In Mind While Setting Up An Electrical Layout

    What Are The Safety Protocols That Need To Be Kept In Mind While Setting Up An Electrical Layout

    Damaged power cables pose a serious safety risk to households as they can cause fire and electrocution. If a socket is near a water source, the conductors of the socket can be a hazard. The simplest safety solution is to use a circuit breaker for these sockets.

    Protection circuits are designed to limit or shut down the current flow in the event of a ground fault, overload or short circuit in the wiring system. Overload protection is also useful for appliances that remain on for a longer period of time, such as agitators, vacuum pumps, drying furnaces, variacs and other electrical appliances. Fuses and circuit breakers prevent the heating of wire components that could pose a fire hazard.

    Make sure that the cables of the power tools are in good condition, no frayed parts or bare wires are shown, and make sure that they are properly grounded. Electrical devices can be operated without a switch when in contact with water. Electrical extension cables, they must be used properly and must not get tangled.

    Use appropriate insulated rubber gloves and goggles when working with branch circuits and other electrical circuits. If you are buying an old house, you may want to hire a specialist to do a full wiring inspection before you do any DIY electrical work.

    When an electrical tester touches a hot wire with a light bulb, its light indicates the electric current flowing through the wire. An electric shock occurs when the body becomes part of an electric circuit when a person comes into contact with a wire in an electric circuit with one wire supplying energy to the circuit and another metal part supplying energy to the electric conductor. Electrical shocks can occur when the circuit is completed at any part of the human body.

    When pipes break or burst, water damages the materials, tools and equipment in which the work is carried out. In addition, water is an electrical hazard when it comes into contact with electrical panels and sockets.

    Handling electrical components in a building carries the risk of electrocution, which can lead to severe burns and even death. Safety is paramount, and whatever your level of electrical experience, it is important to ensure proper safety procedures when inspecting control panels. Control panel inspections can be dangerous if carried out without the care of professionals.

    Owners should have access to circuit breakers and fuses to check their electrical equipment for signs of problems. Electricity is dangerous and you should never hesitate to ask a licensed electrician for help.

    One of the most important steps to good electrical maintenance is to have your system checked by a specialist at least once a year. An electrician will inspect your electrical panels, replace damaged wires and test circuit breakers.

    Electrical fires and electric shocks can put your and your family at risk and therefore it is important to have a plan in order to understand what to do in the event of an electrical emergency. To this end, we have provided basic electrical emergency procedures to help you or your family understand how to make emergency plans in the event of an emergency such as an electrical fire, shock or falling power lines.

    The following are basic guidelines for the safe handling of electricity, which help you to work safely with electricity.

    At home we are all aware of electrical risks and we abide by safety rules such as disconnecting unused equipment, switching switches that should not be used, opening power cables lying around, using circuit breakers and other precautions. Understanding how to operate devices can improve the performance of your devices and your personal safety. If a device gives you a slight electric shock, stop using it immediately and have it checked for problems by a qualified electrician.

    It can be difficult to remember to turn off unused appliances, but the new generation of smart plugs offer a solution that allows you to set a power schedule for each outlet.

    Stick to the electrical safety rules to keep electrical equipment dry and free of water, to prevent damage to equipment and to protect against personal injury or electric shocks. Storage of electrical appliances in plants, pots, aquariums, sinks, showers and bathtubs reduces the risk of water and electricity coming into contact with it. Their CFCs are becoming increasingly common in modern households, especially in damp areas such as bathrooms and kitchens, so they should be avoided as electric shocks are a hazard.

    If you are using a power strip, be careful not to overload it or attach a string to it. It is also a good idea to place a sign on the service panel to turn off the main switch in the event of an accident.

    If you are looking for a simple and cost-effective solution to ensure worker safety while the power in your plant is on, you should consider visual communication strategies. Visual communications for electrical equipment includes things like cable hangers, cable labels, wire markings, fire signs, hazard signals and much more. Applying labels, labels and signs to illustrate risk areas is an easy way to highlight electrical hazards.

    Electricity is an absolute must in the modern world, but it carries many risks and potential dangers. Frayed cables and overloaded circuits can cause short sparks that can lead to electrical emergencies. You can be protected from electrical emergencies if you maintain your electrical system and household appliances properly, but they can still happen.

  • What Are The Electrical Assets That Can Be Maintained Or Serviced Of An Industry?

    What Are The Electrical Assets That Can Be Maintained Or Serviced Of An Industry?

    On the energy markets, electricity suppliers offer to sell electricity produced by their power plants at a specific offer price and demand demand demand demand demand demand demand demand demand demand demand demand demand-side supply-side electricity to meet their customers’ energy needs. Energy market exchanges are used to coordinate electricity generation on a daily basis. Regulated utilities (based on the retail interest rate described above or the regulated return on investment) and deregulated retail suppliers buy electricity from wholesale markets and sell it to customers in a market that sets retail prices in the face of competition from other retailers.

    The most commonly used energy uses in the commercial sector are space heating, water heating, air conditioning, lighting, cooling, cooking, and the operation of a variety of other appliances. Demand for services covers the construction sector, end-uses such as lighting and cooling and heating, industrial processes, vehicles, and transport.

    An electricity supplier is created, owns, operates, and benefits from the use of its services to generate, transmit, distribute and supply a particular area that is not served by another utility. Interconnectors that facilitate the mass transport of electrical energy from generation sites such as power stations to substations are referred to as transmission networks.

    Electrical control and distribution systems are complex and expensive installations that need to be serviced so that they can operate at optimum performance throughout their lifetime. It is customary to note that considerable efforts are devoted to the management of mechanical assets, with less emphasis on electrical equipment.

    There are many reasons why this is the case, but the reality is that there is no way to develop asset management programs that apply equally to the electrical and mechanical components of an asset.

    Despite the efforts of the International Council on Large Electrical Systems (ICLS) and the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and other groups, there are no standards for power management in the T & D industry. Even departments within the same company have no standards or maintenance frameworks.

    Without standards, T & D companies had to create their own asset management plans. Companies turn to their engineers and maintenance staff to identify assets that can be serviced on the basis of their experience.

    Technology monitoring, inspection, and management allow a single person to complete inspection tasks with minimal training. Online learning systems provide on-demand educational resources that teach the use of certain technologies.

    We suggest that an important consideration for executives of T & D companies should be to plan how they will begin to use analytics for asset management. Compared to managing plant failures as they occur or following a conservative maintenance protocol, our experience suggests that an analytics-based approach to asset management will reduce costs, improve customer satisfaction and increase the reliability of the T + D network.

    Modernization of the network for the two-way flow of energy and the integration of new interconnected technologies with minimal impact must make good use of all available resources, including DER.

    Decentralized Energy Resources (DER) are physical or virtual assets used in the distribution network close to load meters and used in aggregate to provide added value to the grid and individual customers. In particular, industry interest seems focused on DERs, such as solar, storage, energy efficiency and demand management, which can be aggregated to provide services to the electricity grid. As the energy industry focuses on DERs, understanding the potential capabilities it offers becomes more important. Keeping pace with the influx of new information about these resources can be daunting.

    In the mid-twentieth century, electricity was seen as a natural monopoly, efficient only by a limited number of organizations working in a market area, integrated companies providing all stages of production and retail and government oversight that regulated return and cost structures. Although originally an expensive novelty restricted to densely populated areas, reliable and economical electricity became an essential aspect of the normal operation of all elements of the developing economy.

    Such markets can be manipulated, adversely affecting prices and consumer reliability, but competitive production of electrical energy can lead to worthwhile efficiency gains. Since the 1990s, many regions have interrupted electricity generation and distribution. With the deletion of the related spin-off generation assets, these assets are no longer owned by the shareholders who own the transmission and distribution assets.

    Savings include the reduction of services and energy efficiency in order to achieve energy savings without sacrificing services. The latter is often referred to as energy efficiency.

    This category includes expenditure on service contracts and other third-party costs. Normal routine maintenance excludes activities that expand or upgrade the capacity of an asset to meet needs that are greater or different than intended. This refers to the use of technology to reduce energy consumption for a particular purpose or service.

    Real Property Inventory (RPI) is an overview of the types of systems required to maintain and manage an inventory of an organization’s physical assets. Operations and activities related to the day-to-day routine use and maintenance of the physical assets a building includes administrative and administrative fees are routine maintenance, safekeeping, cleaning, fire services, pest control, snow removal, soil care, landscaping, environmental operations, records, waste, and recycling disposal, security services, service contracts, utility costs (electricity, gas, oil, and water), insurance, fire damage, inputs, and taxes.

    The physical environment of a factory, plant, or facility is a set of risk-based behaviors that occur in machinery and energy systems that pose a high threat to worker safety. Structured hazard technology reduces the likelihood of injury or death, with the added bonus of increasing plant reliability and team efficiency.

    Reactive power supplies for most types of magnetic devices such as motors and transformers. Ensure that electric motors receive an analysis of the circuits to identify potential problems with stators, rotors, air gaps, power quality, and circuit insulation. Use non-destructive tests such as vibration analysis of electric motors and thermographic infrared studies to identify problems.

  • What Are The Best Ways To Cut Down Operating Costs In A Facility

    What Are The Best Ways To Cut Down Operating Costs In A Facility

    Although you may not be able to eliminate all of your operating costs, allowing part-time remote work can help reduce your business expenses and boost employee morale through the increased flexibility offered.

    Remote teams can be on site, saving office space and reducing staff travel costs. Utilizing the Internet to connect with customers and suppliers is a cost-effective way to increase sales and reduce operating costs for an extensive field service.

    If your suppliers or sellers use the products or services you offer, you may be able to conclude other deals that will save you money in the end. Businesses have more leverage when it comes to negotiating business cost terms, as they do not have to get the best interest rates alone.

    Often, outsourcing or consulting can help you pay for lower operating costs, whether you are in a retail business or a wholesale company that offers different products.

    The easiest way to reduce energy costs is to work with a third party who is able to maintain lower sales rates in the field, to carry out track maintenance and to increase the life expectancy of the plants.

    Maintenance of buildings is a large part of the day-to-day operation of professional facility management, which means there is considerable scope to implement cost-cutting strategies that can help reduce your overall costs. Understanding how to reduce the maintenance costs of buildings can lead to significant cost savings in facility management.

    When a company is on the verge of defaulting on its debt, it will often point to cost-cutting to change a bad situation. While most managers see maintenance costs as central to reducing operating costs, the maintenance department is rarely at the top of their list.

    Other operating expenses may not be as significant, but they can still add significant costs to your operating income. In these challenging times, you should look for ways to reduce operational costs in all areas and departments. Once you have listed your operating costs, you can see what your business is paying.

    Reducing operating costs for your small to medium-sized business can be difficult, if not impossible. Consider the total operating costs and break them down by the most important monthly expenses of your companies. Throwing away a few percent of the biggest monthly outgoings can go a long way to cutting the cost of ownership.

    As an organization, you should always look for ways to reduce your production costs and maximize your resources. The easiest way to reduce business costs is to identify what is necessary and what is unnecessary. Typically, companies can control spending and costs to generate more revenue and maximize your profits.

    If you run a service company that needs vehicles, you are undoubtedly well acquainted with how the cost of vehicles affects your profits. As you reduce your operating costs during the pandemic, it is critical to gain an understanding of operating costs and their impact on business as well as the best ways to keep them low and maintain productivity and profits of your businesses. Once you have a solid understanding of your operating costs, you can use it to obtain a range of other relevant metrics and indicators.

    The two most important data points you should have on operating costs are your operating income and your operating cost ratio. Also known as operating expenses, operating expenses or operating expenses, operating expenses are necessary for the daily maintenance and administration of your company.

    Operating costs include labor costs, salaries, plant fees, energy costs, maintenance, depreciation and much more. When the season of cost-cutting knocks on your company’s door, the first two things that need to go are employee salaries and expenses and marketing. Outsourcing salaries is one of the best things a company can do to reduce costs without wasting time.

    This step can be expensive and disruptive, but it can lead to lower operating costs than shifting expenditure to other ways. Streamlining your existing processes and procedures can eliminate expensive errors and save time, allowing your employees to focus on productive work.

    The use of online tools and services can be a great idea, but the monthly recurring expenses can quickly increase and take a lot of money out of your monthly budget.

    Although the main purpose of computerized maintenance management systems (CMMs) is to provide you with valuable and actionable insights to optimize your entire maintenance process, the discussion about reducing operating costs is inevitable. In fact, divestiture can help you control your business expenses and reduce operating costs. The question of how operating costs can be reduced is a frequent topic for many companies, especially in times of market contraction or an economic turnaround.